How to fix BCD Blue Screen on Windows 10

When you boot your Windows 10 PC and are greeted by a BCD blue screen error, it can be a frustrating experience. The error, often accompanied by the file: BCD error code 0xc0000098, typically appears after an issue with your boot configuration. Understanding what causes this issue and how to resolve it can help you get your computer up and running again.

So, in this article, we will show you the possible causes of this error, various solutions to fix it, and introduce a third-party tool that might offer a more efficient way to handle the problem.

Overview of the BC Blue Screen Error in Windows 10

The BC blue screen Windows 10 error refers to a Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) that occurs due to issues with the Boot Configuration Data (BCD). This data is crucial for your system to boot up properly as it stores configuration information for your Windows operating system.

The file BCD error code 0xc0000098 typically indicates that the boot configuration data is corrupted, missing, or misconfigured. The issue may arise from a variety of causes, such as:

1. Corrupted BCD Files: The most common reason for encountering this error is corruption in the BCD file, which is responsible for your Windows 10 machine's booting process. If this file is damaged or deleted, your system won't be able to boot properly.

2. System Upgrade or Update Failures: Sometimes, after installing a Windows update or upgrading to a newer version, users may encounter this error due to incomplete or failed installations of critical system files, including the BCD file.

3. Bad Sectors on Hard Drive: Physical issues with the hard drive, like bad sectors, can also contribute to this error. When important system files are stored on these damaged sections of the disk, corruption or loss of data occurs, leading to boot problems.

4. Improper Shutdown: If your PC was shut down abruptly, whether due to power failure or hardware issues, the BCD file could become corrupted or left in an incomplete state.

5. Incorrect BIOS Settings: Occasionally, incorrect BIOS settings (such as boot order or legacy mode) can cause problems with the system’s boot process, resulting in the blue screen error.

4 Ways to Fix the BCD Blue Screen Error in Windows 10/11 via System Built-in Tools

In this part, we will show you 4 ways to fix the error BCD blue screen. You need to prepare a Windows 10/11 installation media or installation USB to help you boot into WinRE to select boot tools.

Way 1. Try Automatic Repair

Windows 10 comes with a built-in feature called Startup Repair that can automatically detect and fix problems related to the boot process, including the file BCD error code 0xc0000098. Here’s how you can use it:

Step 1. Boot from a Windows 10 installation media: Insert a Windows 10 installation USB or DVD and restart your computer. As soon as your PC starts, press any key to boot from the media.

Step 2. Select your language preferences and click Next. Choose Repair your computer at the bottom left.

Step 3. Select Troubleshoot, then Advanced options, and finally, Startup Repair.

The tool will automatically attempt to detect and repair any boot-related issues, including the BCD file error.

Way 2. Rebuild BCD in CMD

You can manually rebuild the BCD file using the Command Prompt. This method is effective for repairing corrupted or missing BCD files.

Step 1. Boot from the Windows 10 installation media as described above. Once you see the installation screen, click Repair your computer.

Step 2. Navigate to Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Command Prompt.

Step 3. In the Command Prompt window, type the following commands one by one and press Enter after each:

• bootrec /fixmbr
• bootrec /fixboot
• bootrec /rebuildbcd

After completing these commands, type exit to close the Command Prompt, and then restart your computer.

Way 3. Repair Windows Image

Sometimes the BCD file error could be linked to a problem with the Windows system image itself. You can use the Deployment Imaging Service and Management Tool (DISM) to fix corrupted system files, including the BCD.

Step 1. Boot from the Windows 10 installation media and select Repair your computer.

Step 2. Navigate to Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Command Prompt.

Step 3. In the Command Prompt, type the following command and press Enter:

dism /online /cleanup-image /restorehealth

Wait for the process to complete, which may take several minutes. Once finished, close the Command Prompt and restart your computer.

Way 4. Use System Restore

If the error started recently and you have System Restore enabled, you can restore your PC to a previous working state before the BCD blue screeen occurred.

Step 1. Use the same way to boot from the Windows installation media and select Repair your computer.

Step 2. Troubleshoot > Advanced options > System Restore. Follow the prompts to choose a restore point before the error started happening.

The system will restore to that point and restart automatically.

Fixing BCD Blue Screen Windows 10/11 with AOMEI Partition Assistant Professional

One of the most powerful third-party tools to fix the BCD blue screen Windows 10 error is AOMEI Partition Assistant Professional. This software provides an easy-to-use Boot Repair function that can resolve boot issues like the file BCD error without needing advanced technical knowledge.

Step 1. Download and install AOMEI Partition Assistant on a functional PC, then connect a USB drive to it.

Step 2. Select Recover > Boot Repair from the main interface.

Step 3. Choose the create a bootable disk option to generate the WinPE bootable media.

Step 4. Connect the drive to the malfunctioning computer, and then change the boot order by pressing F12 (or other keys) to enter the boot menu. Once you log in successfully, it will automatically load the Boot Repair tool and initiate the boot entries scanning process.

Step 5. Once the process completes, select the entries that you want to repair and click the Repair button.

Step 6. After the repair is successful, remove the bootable USB drive and reboot the PC from the original system drive.

To sum up

The BCD blue screen Windows 10 error, caused by issues with the BCD file, can be a major hindrance to your computer’s functionality. Fortunately, you can resolve it using several methods, including automatic repair, manual BCD rebuild, DISM, or System Restore. If these methods don’t work, third-party tools like AOMEI Partition Assistant Professional can provide a quicker and more effective solution.

Besides boot repair, this multifunctional software also helps to clone/mirror HDD to another hard drive , change partition size, free up space, convert MBR to GPT without losing data, and so on. 

FAQs about BCD BSOD error on Windows 10/11

1. What is the cause of the BC blue screen error in Windows 10?

The BC blue screen error typically occurs due to a corrupted or missing BCD file, which prevents Windows from booting properly. Other causes include system upgrade failures, bad disk sectors, and incorrect BIOS settings.

2. How do I fix the file BCD error code 0xc0000098?

 You can fix the file BCD error code 0xc0000098 by using tools like Startup Repair, rebuilding the BCD file manually through Command Prompt, or using a third-party tool like AOMEI Partition Assistant.

3. Can System Restore fix the BC blue screen error?

Yes, if you have a restore point before the error occurred, System Restore can revert your system to a state where the boot process was functioning correctly, resolving the file BCD error code 0xc0000098.