Solved: BSoD Error 777 Failure Operating System

Encountered BSoD error 777 failure operating system? This guide covers the common reasons behind the error and offers comprehensive step-by-step solutions to help you eliminate the issue.

Posted by @Hedy November 12, 2025 Updated By @Hedy June 23, 2025

Why does BSoD error 777 failure operating system occur?

The Blue Screen of Death (BSoD) error 777 – Failure Operating System typically indicates a critical failure during the boot process or OS startup, preventing Windows from loading properly. This error points to deep-level system problems, usually related to hardware issues or corruption in essential system files.

Here are the most common causes behind this error:

1. Corrupted or missing Boot Configuration Data (BCD): If the Boot Configuration Data is missing or damaged, Windows may fail to initialize the OS loader properly, triggering error 777.

2. Damaged Master Boot Record (MBR): A corrupted MBR can break the link between the BIOS and Windows OS, preventing successful startup.

3. Hard drive issues or bad sectors: If the system drive has bad sectors or physical damage, critical system files might become unreadable, leading to BSoD errors like 777.

4. File system corruption: Improper shutdowns, malware attacks, or failing storage can corrupt the Windows file system, stopping the OS from loading.

5. Incompatible or faulty drivers: Drivers that conflict with Windows kernel operations can crash the system at boot, especially after updates or hardware changes.

6. Windows update failures: In some cases, failed or incomplete Windows updates can cause boot-loop errors or system instability, resulting in a BSoD.

7. Damaged system files: Missing or damaged core files (like winload.efi, ntoskrnl.exe, or hal.dll) can prevent the OS from loading entirely.

How to fix BSoD error 777 failure operating system on Windows 11/10

Need to remove the BSoD error 777 "Failure Operating System" virus from your Windows 11/10 PC? Here are six effective troubleshooting methods to help you resolve the issue. Work through each solution step-by-step until the problem is completely resolved.

Way 1. Remove BSoD error 777 failure operating system virus

As mentioned earlier, the primary cause of the BSoD error 777 is often linked to a virus or malware infection. Before moving on to other solutions, it’s recommended to run a full system virus scan.

Step 1. Type “virus” in the Windows search bar and select Virus & threat protection from the results.

Step 2. In the Windows Security window, go to the right pane and click Scan options.

Step 3. Choose Full scan, then click Scan now to begin.

Step 4. Wait for the scan to finish and follow any recommended actions to remove threats.

Way 2. Run an SFC or DISM scan

The "BSoD Error 777: Cluster Errors Detected" message may also point to damaged or missing system files. To fix this, it's recommended to run an SFC or DISM scan to repair your Windows system files.

Step 1. In the Windows search bar, type cmd, then right-click on Command Prompt and choose Run as administrator.

Step 2. In the elevated Command Prompt window, enter the following command and press Enter:

sfc /scannow

Step 3. Allow the scan to complete. This process checks for and repairs corrupted system files automatically.

Step 4. If SFC doesn’t detect any issues or can’t fix them, run the following DISM commands one after another:

Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth

Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth

Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

After the repair completes, restart your PC and check if the BSoD 777 error has been resolved.

Way 3. Perform an automatic repair

Some users have found that running an automatic repair using bootable media can resolve the BSoD Error 777 with the "cluster errors detected" message. Here’s how to perform the repair using a Windows 11/10 bootable USB or DVD:

Step 1. Shut down your computer and insert the Windows installation media (USB or DVD).

Step 2. Power the system back on. When prompted with “Press any key to boot from CD or DVD”, press any key to proceed.

Step 3. Choose your language preferences and navigate through the initial setup screens until you reach the Install Now window.

Step 4. Click on Repair your computer in the bottom-left corner to enter the Advanced Options menu.

Step 5. Select Troubleshoot, then go to Advanced Options, and click on Startup Repair.

Step 6. Let Windows complete the repair process. This may take a few minutes.

Step 7. Once the repair is finished, log in and restart your PC to check if the BSoD 777 error has been successfully resolved.

Way 4. Check hard drive for errors

The BSoD Error 777 may also stem from hard drive issues, such as bad sectors or file system corruption. To identify and fix these problems, it’s recommended to scan the drive using the CHKDSK utility.

Step 1. Open Command Prompt with administrative privileges, as shown in step #3 earlier.

Step 2. Type the following command and hit Enter:

chkdsk /f /r /x

Step 3. When prompted, press Y to schedule the scan on the next reboot. Then restart your computer to allow CHKDSK to run.

In some cases, CHKDSK may fail to execute correctly due to system conflicts or errors like “CHKDSK cannot run due to recently installed software” or “CHKDSK gets stuck”. If that happens, consider using a more stable and feature-rich tool—AOMEI Partition Assistant.

This versatile disk management software can detect and fix bad sectors, repair file system corruption, and much more. It also allows users to upgrade a hard drive to an SSD without losing data, convert MBR to GPT safely, extend, resize, move, or copy partitions, change cluster size and perform various advanced operations.

AOMEI Partition Assistant offers a more reliable and user-friendly way to maintain disk health and eliminate errors that may lead to BSoD issues.

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Step 1. In the main interface, right-click the target drive and then click "Check Partition".

Step 2. Choose the "Check partition and fix errors in this partition by using chkdsk.exe" option, then click "OK".

Step 3. Wait for a while and click "OK" when it's finished.

Conclusion

BSoD error 777 – Failure Operating System is typically triggered by critical system issues like corrupted boot files, damaged MBR, failing hard drives, or malware. To resolve this error, start with a full virus scan, then repair system files using SFC and DISM tools. If the issue persists, try automatic repair or scan the disk with CHKDSK. For more advanced fixes, AOMEI Partition Assistant can help repair bad sectors, rebuild MBR, and maintain disk integrity, offering a comprehensive solution to eliminate BSoD 777 and restore normal system functionality.